The golgi apparatus is sometimes describes as a post office because it repackages proteins and chemicals and ships them to locations in the cell.
The golgi apparatus receives proteins from the rough er and repackages the proteins and chemicals into vesicles that are sent out to three locations.
The golgi apparatus is found in eukaryotic cells.
It is located near the nucleus and found in the cytoplasm. It is part of a transportation system the cell uses to move proteins and other important molecules like lipids around the cell.
The golgi apparatus has two faces. The CIS face points towards the ER and is the receiving side, and the trans face which points towards the membrane.
The Golgi apparatus receives proteins, lipids, and materials from the ER.
The endoplasmic reticulum sends these molecules to the golgi apparatus in vesicles.
The golgi body receives the vesicles on the CIS side.
Once at the golgi apparatus the proteins and lipids are repackaged into a new vesicle and sent out to other parts of the cell.
For example, vesicle with digestive enzymes pinch off from the golgi body and become lysosomes.
Other vesicles travel to the cell membrane and go out of the cell using a protein channel.
In summary, a golgi apparatus receives materials from the ER, repackages them, and sends them back out to new locations in the cell.